THE PRACTICE OF MINDFULNESS MEDITATION IN HIGH SCHOOL: A TOOL FOR HEALTH PROMOTION AND ACADEMIC-FORMATIVE COMPLEMENTATION OF ADOLESCENTS

Authors

DOI:

10.23926/RPD.2526-2149.2019.v4.n2.p524-545.id506

Keywords:

Mindfulness, Neuroscience, Teaching and learning, Embodied cognition

Abstract

This article is an excerpt from a master's level research, “Influence of a Body Awareness Program with High School Students”, which was conducted at IFMT Campus Cuiabá - Bela Vista and aims to verify the influence of mindfulness practice for health promotion and academic-formative complementation of adolescents. In this paper we pointed preliminary results and students' perceptions about such practice at school. From an action research typology with a qualitative and quantitative approach, the study was developed from March to May 2019.For the production of data, we used questionnaires and specific protocols of the Physical Education area, being these instruments applied in the pre and post-intervention phases. The program was implemented with the development of mindfulness experiences that promoted deep reflections about mind-body that occurred at school and at each participant’s house. Preliminary results showed that after four face-to-face sections, combined with eight consecutive weeks of home mindfulness practices, it was possible to verify an improvement in the perception and conduct that these adolescents had with their bodies and their daily actions. Finally, we consider that these experiences were essential tools for a more contextualized view about the relevance of systemic interventions in biopsychosocial and academic-formative factors.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Author Biographies

Anderson Augusto Ribeiro, IFMT

Mestre em Ensino (IFMT\UNIC)

Cleonice Terezinha Fernandes, UTAD

Doutora em Ciências da Motricidade al (UTAD/PT) Pós-Doutoranda na Universidade de Huelva - Espanha (UHU)

Maria Isabel Martins Mourão Carvalhal, UTAD

Doutora em Ciências da Motricidade (UTAD/PT)

Edgar Nascimento, UNESP

Doutor em Engenharia Elétrica (UNESP)

References

ACARYA, Avadhutika Anandamitra. Yoga para a saúde. São Paulo: Ananda Marga, 1995.

CARVÃO, Regina Célia Bezerra. Oração e Meditação: Duas Práticas no Enfrentamento de Doenças. Monografia (Especialização em Psicologia Transpessoal) - Centro Educacional de Blumenau & ALUBRAT. Campinas, 2009. Disponível em: <http://docplayer.com.br/6740971-Duas-praticas-no-enfrentamento-de-doencas.html> Acessado em: 23 mai. 2019.

DANUCALOV, Marcello Arias Dias; SIMÕES, Roberto Serafim. Neurofisiologia da Meditação. São Paulo: Phorte, 2006.

FAN, Yaxin; Tang, Yi-Yuan; Posner, Michael. Cortisol level modulated by integrative meditation in a dose-dependent fashion. Stress Health, v. 30, n. 1, p. 65-70, 2014. Disponível em: <https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/smi.2497>. Acessado em 20 mai. 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/smi.2497

GEBARA, A. Educação Física & Esportes: Perspectivas para o século XXI. Campinas: Papirus, 1992.

GUENDELMAN, Simón; MEDEIROS, Sebastián; RAMPES, Hagen. Mindfulness and emotion regulation: Insights from neurobiological, psychological, and clinical studies. Frontiers in Psychology, v. 8, p. 1-23, 2017. Disponível em: <https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00220/full>. Acessado em 29 mai. 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00220

HARDT, Jochen; SCHULTZ, Sonja; XANDER, Carola; BECKER, Gerhild. & DRAGAN, Malgorzata. The Spirituality Questionnaire: Core Dimensions of Spirituality. Psychology, v. 3, p. 116-122, 2012. Disponível em: <https://www.researchgate.net/publication/228521274_The_Spirituality_Questionnaire_Core_Dimensions_of_Spirituality>. Acessado em 13 mai. 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4236/psych.2012.31017

HERCULANO-HOUZEL, Suzana. O cérebro adolescente. A neurociência da transformação da criança em adulto. eBook Kindle, 2013.

HÖLZEL, Britta; CARMODY, James; EVANS, Karleyton, HOGE, Elizabeth; DUSEK, Jeffery; MORGAN, Lucas; PITMAN, Roger; LAZAR, Sara. Stress reduction correlates with structural changes in the amygdala. Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience, v. 5, n. 1, p. 11-17, 2009. Disponível em: <https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2840837/>. Acessado em 25 mai. 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/scan/nsp034

HUPPERT, Felicia A; JOHNSON, Daniel M. A controlled trial of mindfulness training in schools: The importance of practice for an impact on well-being. The Journal of Positive Psychology, v.5 n. 4, p. 264-274, 2010. Disponível em: <https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/17439761003794148>. Acessado em 18 mai. 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/17439761003794148

JENSEN, Frances. O Cérebro Adolescente: Guia de sobrevivência para criar adolescentes e jovens adultos. Rio de Janeiro: Intrínseca, 2016.

KABAT-ZINN, Jon. Full Catastrophe Living: Using the Wisdom of your Mind to Face Estresse, Pain and Illness. New York: Dell Publishing, 1990.

KABAT-ZINN, Jon. Comming to our senses: Healing ourselves and the world through mindfulness. New York: Hyperion, 2005.

KRISTEVA, Julia. As novas patologias da alma. Rio de Janeiro: Rocco, 1995.

KUYKEN, Willem; WEARE, Katherine; UKOUMUNNE, Obioha; VICARY, Rachael. Effectiveness of the Mindfulness in Schools Programme: non-randomised controlled feasibility study. The British Journal of Psychiatry, v. 203, n. 2, p. 126-131, 2013. Disponível em: <https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/the-british-journal-of-psychiatry/article/effectiveness-of-the-mindfulness-in-schools-programme-nonrandomised-controlled-feasibility-study/BEB4925E41DEB31345A4FB14FA264A09>. Acessado em 30 mai. 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.bp.113.126649

LAZAR, Sara; WASSERMAN, Rachel; TREADWAY, Michael. Meditation experience is associated with increased cortical thickness. Neuroreport, v. 16, n.17, p. 1893-1897, 2005. Disponível em: <https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1361002/>. Acessado em 12 mai. 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1097/01.wnr.0000186598.66243.19

LEVINE, Noah. The Heart of the Revolution: The Buddha's Radical Teachings on Forgiveness, Compassion, and Kindness. HarperOne, 2011.

LEVISKY, David Leo. Adolescência: reflexões psicanalíticas. Porto Alegre: Artes Médicas, 1995.

LÜDKE, Menga; ANDRÉ, Marli E. D. A. Pesquisa em educação: abordagens qualitativas. São Paulo: EPU, 1986.

MARQUES, Luciana Fernandes; ROCHA, Mariana Duarte; FLORES, José Francisco. Fundamentos da meditação no ensino básico: transdisciplinaridade, holística e educação integral. NUPEAT–IESA–UFG, v 5, n 2, p. 398-413, 2015. Disponível em: <https://revistas.ufg.br/teri/article/view/38797>. Acessado em 15 mai. 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5216/teri.v5i2.38797

MORAES, Fabiana Oliveira; BALGA, Rômulo Sangiorgi Medina. A yoga no ambiente escolar como estratégia de mudança no comportamento dos alunos. Revista Mackenzie de Educação Física e Esporte, v. 6, n. 3, p. 59-65, 2007. Disponível em: <http://editorarevistas.mackenzie.br/index.php/remef/article/view/1227/938>. Acessado em 27 mai. 2019.

MORAES, Maria Cândida. Pensamento Eco-sistêmico: educação, aprendizagem e cidadania no século XXI. Petrópolis: Vozes, 2005.

NAPOLI, Maria. Mindfulness Training for Teachers: A Pilot Program. Complementary Health Practice Review, v. 9, p. 31-42, 2004. Disponível em: <https://www.researchgate.net/publication/244918670_Mindfulness_Training_for_Teachers_A_Pilot_Program>. Acessado em 27 mai. 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1076167503253435

NEWBERG, Andrew B.; IVERSEN, Jeremy. The neural basis of the complex mental task of meditation: neurotransmitter and neurochemical consid-erations. Medical Hyotheses, v. 61, n. 2, p. 282-291, 2003. Disponível em: <https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0306987703001750>. Acessado em 17 mai. 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0306-9877(03)00175-0

OMS. Organização Mundial da Saúde. Estratégias de la OMS para a medicina tradicional 2002-2005. Disponível em: <http://www.dominiopublico.gov.br/download/texto/op000023.pdf>. Acessado em: 22 mai. 2019.

OVÍDIO, Waldemar; RIGATTI, Roberta; MENEZES, Carolina; GUIMARÃES, Gabriela; FACETO, Olga; HELDT, Elizet. Impact of a combined mindfulness and social–emotional learning program on fifth graders in a Brazilian public school setting. Psychology & Neuroscience, v. 9, n. 1, p. 79-90, 2016. Disponível em: <https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2016-16351-007>. Acessado em 11 mai. 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/pne0000044

SCHONERT-REICHL, Kimberly; OBERLE, Eva; LAWLOR, Molly Stwart; ABBOTT, David; THOMSON Kimberly; OBERLANDER, Tim; DIAMOND, Adele. Enhancing cognitive and social-emotional development through a simple-to administer mindfulness- based school program for elementary school children: A randomized controlled trial. Developmental Psychology, v. 51, p. 52–66, 2015. Disponível em: <https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2014-56463-002>. Acessado em 25 mai. 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/a0038454

SHAPIRO, Deane; WALSH, Roger. Meditation. New York: Aldine Transaction, 1984.

TANG, Yi-Yuan; POSNER, Michael. Attention training and attention state training. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, v. 13, n. 5, p. 222-227, 2009. Disponível em: <https://www.cell.com/trends/cognitive-sciences/fulltext/S1364-6613(09)00075-8>. Acessado em 15 mai. 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tics.2009.01.009

THE HAVARD GAZETTE. Eight weeks to a better brain, (HEALTH & MIDICINE), 2011. Disponível em: <https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2011/01/eight-weeks-to-a-better-brain/> Acessado em: 23 mai. 2019.

VALE, Nilton. Bezerra. Analgesia adjuvante e alternativa. Revista Brasileira de Anestesiologia, v. 56 n. 5, p. 30-555, 2006. Disponível em: <http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?pid=S0034-70942006000500012&script=sci_abstract&tlng=pt> Acesso em: 17 set. de 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S0034-70942006000500012

VALLATH, Nandini. Perspectives on Yoga inputs in the management of chronic pain Consultant - Bangalore Institute of Oncology. Indian J Palliat Care, v. 16, n. 1, p. 1-7, 2010. Disponível em: < https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20859464>. Acessado em 20 set. 2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4103/0973-1075.63127

ZENNER, Charlotte; HERRNLEBEN-KURZ, Solveig; WALACH, Harald. Mindfulness-based interventions in schools-A systematic review and meta-analysis. Front Psychol, v. 5, p. 603, 2014. Disponível em: <https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4075476/>. Acessado em 28 mai. 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.00603

WALSH, Roger; SHAPIRO, Shauna. The meeting of meditative disciplines and western psychology. A mutually enriching dialogue. American Psychologist, v.61, n. 3, p. 227-239, 2006. Disponível em: <https://psycnet.apa.org/search/results?id=8665c225-b173-6f70-4b2b-b703e97bdb61>. Acessado em 23 mai. 2019. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.61.3.227

Published

2019-12-27

How to Cite

AUGUSTO RIBEIRO, Anderson; TEREZINHA FERNANDES, Cleonice; MARTINS MOURÃO CARVALHAL, Maria Isabel; NASCIMENTO, Edgar. THE PRACTICE OF MINDFULNESS MEDITATION IN HIGH SCHOOL: A TOOL FOR HEALTH PROMOTION AND ACADEMIC-FORMATIVE COMPLEMENTATION OF ADOLESCENTS. Revista Prática Docente (Journal Practice Teacher), [s. l.], vol. 4, no. 2, p. 524–545, 2019. DOI: 10.23926/RPD.2526-2149.2019.v4.n2.p524-545.id506. Disponível em: https://periodicos.cfs.ifmt.edu.br/periodicos/index.php/rpd/article/view/518. Acesso em: 22 dec. 2024.

Issue

Section

Languages, codes and their technologies